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【原创】系统权限中用到的ACL和RBAC模型

作者: whooyun发表于: 2023-02-11 18:43

过往项目中使用权限模型主要以ACL（基于权限控制列表访问-直接将权限资源配置到用户，比如我的博客就是），RBAC（基于角色的访问控制），比如以前做过的民安保险的呼叫中心，快银支付的运营管理平台等等，现实当中都能满足大部分的需求。
ACL模型：
直接将权限资源配置到用户

RBAC-RBAC0模型

用户和角色是多对多的关系，即一个用户可以同时充当多个角色，一个角色可以有多个用户，角色与权限资源也是多对多关系。 

CREATE TABLE `user_demo`.`company`  (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL,
  `company_name` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '企业名称',
  `company_no` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '企业编号',
  `address` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '地址',
  `status` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '状态，1启用，2禁用',
  `remark` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `create_time` datetime(0) NOT NULL ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(0),
  `update_time` datetime(0) NOT NULL ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(0),
  `creator` int(11) NOT NULL,
  `modifier` int(11) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8 COLLATE = utf8_general_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;


CREATE TABLE `user_demo`.`privilege`  (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL,
  `privilege_name` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '资源名称',
  `privilege_url` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '资源路径',
  `view_path` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '视图路径',
  `parent_id` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '父级资源id',
  `level_cnt` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '级别',
  `sort_num` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '排序号',
  `icon` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '图标',
  `status` tinyint(255) NOT NULL COMMENT '状态，1启用，2禁用',
  `remark` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL,
  `creator` int(11) NOT NULL,
  `modifier` int(11) NOT NULL,
  `create_time` datetime(0) NOT NULL ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(0),
  `update_time` datetime(0) NOT NULL ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(0),
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8 COLLATE = utf8_general_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;



CREATE TABLE `user_demo`.`role`  (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL,
  `role_name` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '角色名称',
  `company_id` int(11) NOT NULL,
  `status` tinyint(255) NOT NULL COMMENT '状态，1启用，2禁用',
  `remark` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '备注',
  `create_time` datetime(0) NOT NULL ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(0),
  `update_time` datetime(0) NOT NULL ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(0),
  `creator` int(11) NOT NULL,
  `modifier` int(11) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8 COLLATE = utf8_general_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;



CREATE TABLE `user_demo`.`role_privilege`  (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL,
  `role_id` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '角色id',
  `privilege_id` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '权限id（资源id）',
  `create_time` datetime(0) NOT NULL ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(0),
  `update_time` datetime(0) NOT NULL ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(0),
  `creator` int(11) NOT NULL,
  `modifier` int(11) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8 COLLATE = utf8_general_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;


CREATE TABLE `user_demo`.`staffer`  (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `staffer_name` varchar(20) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '员工姓名',
  `staffer_sex` tinyint(255) NOT NULL COMMENT '性别',
  `staffer_mobile` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '手机',
  `staffer_address` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '地址',
  `birthday_dtm` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '生日',
  `status` tinyint(255) NOT NULL COMMENT '状态，1在职，2离职，3冻结',
  `account_id` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '账号id',
  `account_name` varchar(20) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '登录账号',
  `account_no` varchar(20) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '账号编码',
  `account_pwd` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '账号密码',
  `lock_dtm` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '锁定时间',
  `company_id` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '企业id',
  `department_id` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '部门id',
  `creator` int(255) NOT NULL,
  `modifier` int(255) NOT NULL,
  `create_time` datetime(0) NOT NULL ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(0),
  `update_time` datetime(0) NOT NULL ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(0),
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT = 1 CHARACTER SET = utf8 COLLATE = utf8_general_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;


CREATE TABLE `user_demo`.`staffer_role`  (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL,
  `role_id` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '角色id',
  `staffer_id` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '员工id',
  `role_name` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '角色名称',
  `create_time` datetime(0) NOT NULL ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(0),
  `update_time` datetime(0) NOT NULL ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(0),
  `creator` int(11) NOT NULL,
  `modifier` int(11) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8 COLLATE = utf8_general_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;